This is for connecting an Arduino to the roboRIO not to learn Arduino. If you are looking to learn Arduino it's recommended to watch the playlist linked below.

Arduino Lessons

Chief Delphi Threads

https://www.chiefdelphi.com/t/interfacing-an-arduino-uno-to-the-robotrio-via-i2c-how-should-i-begin-approach-this/341696/6